If you’re thinking about buying a condo, congratulations! Condos can be a great way to live. They offer many of the same benefits as living in a single-family home or townhome, like having your own space and making it your own. However, before you sign on the dotted line with that very expensive piece of paper (that is, your mortgage), there are some things that you need to understand about owning this type of property.

What is a condominium?

A condominium is a type of real estate where an individual owns the unit they live in and shares ownership of common areas with other owners. The word "condominium" comes from the Latin words "condo" (meaning "to occupy") and "dominium" (meaning "ownership"). They are also known as co-ops, condominia, or condos.

What are the different types of condominiums?

There are several different types of condominiums available, each with its unique features and characteristics. Here are some of the most common types of condominiums:

High-rise condominiums

These are typically tall buildings with several floors, and each unit is owned individually. High-rise condos offer panoramic views of the surrounding area and may include amenities such as a gym, pool, and concierge service. They are a popular choice for urban living and may be located in the heart of a city or in a more suburban area.

Low-rise condominiums

These are typically smaller buildings with two or three floors and a smaller number of units. Low-rise condos offer a more intimate and community-oriented living experience and may be located in a more residential area. They may also include amenities such as a pool or park.

Townhouse condominiums

These are usually attached homes that share walls with other units and may include a small yard or garden. Townhouse condos offer a more traditional home-like living experience and may be located in a neighborhood or community.

Duplex condominiums

These units are split into two separate living spaces, with one unit on the first floor and the other on the second floor. Duplex condos offer a unique living arrangement for families or roommates and may include shared amenities such as a garage or laundry room.

Co-op condominiums

These are units that are owned by a cooperative rather than individually owned. Residents of a co-op condo must become members of the cooperative and pay monthly fees to cover the costs of maintaining the building and its amenities. Co-op condos are common in large cities and may offer a more affordable housing option.

 What’s the difference between a condo and an apartment?

A condo is a type of housing unit that is owned by an individual resident. This means that the resident has the right to sell or rent out their unit as they see fit. A condo typically includes amenities such as a gym, pool, or common areas that are shared with other residents in the building.

An apartment, on the other hand, is a type of housing unit that is typically rented out by the landlord or property owner. The resident does not own the unit, but rather pays a monthly rent to live there. Apartments may or may not include amenities, and any shared common areas are typically owned and maintained by the landlord.

What are my responsibilities as a condo owner?

As a condo owner, you are responsible for your own unit and the common areas. This includes:

  • Paying monthly condo fees

  • Maintaining the interior of your unit

  • Following the rules and regulations of the condo association

  • Participating in meetings and voting in elections for the condo association

  • Respecting the common areas and facilities of the condo complex

  • Not causing any damage to the property or disturbing other residents

  • Keeping your unit in a clean and safe condition

  • Ensuring that any renovations or alterations to your unit are approved by the condo association

  • Paying for any damages caused by you or your guests

  • Abiding by the terms of the condo association's insurance policy

  • Keeping your unit insurance up to date and in accordance with the association's requirements

Are there any other costs I should be aware of when buying a condo?

There may be other costs to consider when buying a condo, such as:

  • Closing costs: These are fees associated with the sale's closing, such as lender fees, appraisal fees, and title insurance.

  • HOA fees: Most condos have a homeowners association (HOA) that charges monthly to cover common area maintenance and other shared expenses. Make sure to ask about the HOA fees before purchasing a condo.

  • Special assessments: Sometimes, the HOA may need to make repairs or improvements to the building or common areas, and they may charge a special assessment fee to cover these costs.

  • Property taxes: You will be responsible for paying property taxes on your condo, so make sure to factor this into your budget.

  • Insurance: You will need to purchase insurance to protect your personal property and the condo itself. Make sure to shop around for the best rates.

  • Moving expenses: If you are moving into a new condo, you will need to budget for moving expenses, such as hiring a moving company or renting a truck.

  • Furnishings: If you are starting fresh in a new condo, you may need to purchase furniture and other household items.

  • Maintenance costs: You will be responsible for maintaining your condo, including repairs and upgrades. Make sure to set aside money for these costs.

When you buy a condo, it's important to understand what you're getting into.

The condo association is the governing body of your home and can make or break your experience as a homeowner.

  • Have a good understanding of the condo association and its policies

  • Get involved in the condo association (if possible) and be active in making decisions that affect your home

  • Learn how to communicate with members of the board and other community members

  • Find out what kind of responsibilities are expected from homeowners by reading over their bylaws or rules

Conclusion

As you can see, there are a lot of factors to consider when buying a condo. But with the right information and advice from experts in the field, you can feel confident about your decision!